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The rationale for using sleepwalking as a defense in criminal cases stems from the argument that the individual was not in a conscious state during the act, and therefore lacked the intent or volition required for criminal responsibility. Sleepwalking is classified as a sleep disorder, suggesting that the person was not fully aware of their actions, akin to a temporary loss of control. This defense relies on medical evidence to demonstrate that the individual was in a state of automatism, making them unable to comprehend or control their behavior at the time of the crime.

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2d ago

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