The role of the chordae tendinae (or heart strings) hold the positions of the flaps from the valves (tricuspid and the bicuspid/mitral valve) they basically help with preventing the backward flow of blood. The tendinae are attached to the valves and the papillary muscles :)
The structures that anchor the atrioventricular valves to the papillary muscles of the ventricle walls are the chordae tendineae. These are tough, string-like tendons that connect the valve leaflets to the papillary muscles, preventing the valves from prolapsing into the atria during ventricular contraction.
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Elastin fibers
The chordae tendineae are also known as the "heart strings." They are fibrous cords that connect the papillary muscles to the atrioventricular valves (mitral and tricuspid valves) in the heart. These structures play a crucial role in preventing the valves from inverting or prolapsing during ventricular contraction, ensuring proper blood flow through the heart.
Chordea Tendons
Chordea Tendons
Chordae tendineae
To ensure that the AV valves do not evert (turn inside-out), they are attached to (anchored by) small papillary muscles by tough tendons called the cordae tendineae or chordae tendineae cordis.
The chordate tendineae prevent the valves from inverting. Meaning that they will only allow the valves to close and then stop. Something like a door stop.
Chordae Tendineae
chordae tendineae