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Receptors in the nervous system play a crucial role in detecting and transmitting sensory information from the environment to the brain. They are specialized proteins located on the surface of neurons that respond to various stimuli, such as light, sound, and chemical signals. Upon activation, receptors convert these stimuli into electrical signals, which are then processed by the nervous system to produce appropriate responses and behaviors. This process is essential for perception, reflexes, and overall interaction with the surrounding world.

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