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Macromolecules made of amino acids?
Proteins are macromolecules made of amino acids. Amino acids are linked together in a specific sequence to form proteins, which are essential for many biological functions in the body. The order of amino acids in a protein determines its structure and function.
The order of amino acids is a protein's?
The order of amino acids in a protein determines its structure and function.
What is the linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain is called?
The linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain is called the primary structure. It is determined by the specific order of amino acids in the chain, which is encoded by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene that codes for the protein.
Why does the order of amino acid acids affect the structure of a protein?
The order of amino acids can affect the protein's shape.
What is the relationship between the order of bases in DNA and the order of amino acids in the final protein?
The order of bases in DNA determines the order of amino acids in the final protein through the process of transcription and translation. During transcription, DNA is used as a template to synthesize mRNA, which carries the code for the amino acid sequence. Then, during translation, the ribosome reads the mRNA sequence in groups of three nucleotides called codons and matches each codon to the corresponding amino acid, ultimately determining the order in which the amino acids are assembled into a protein.
How does DNA help make proteins?
The order of bases in DNA is a code. Proteins are made of substances called, " Amino acids". A long strand of amino acids forms a protein.
What smaller molecules make protein molecules?
Smaller molecules called amino acids make protein molecules.
What Proteins are formed from monomers (subunits)called?
Proteins are formed from monomers called amino acids. There are 20 different amino acids that combine in various sequences to create the diverse range of proteins necessary for biological functions. The specific order and arrangement of these amino acids determine the protein's structure and function. These amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds during the process of protein synthesis.
The order of amino acids in a protein is called?
The order of amino acids in a protein is called its primary structure. This sequence is crucial for determining the protein's function and three-dimensional structure. Any alterations in the primary structure can lead to changes in the protein's properties and functions.
How are proteins distinguishing from each other?
By the order of the amino acids that form them. Proteins are distinguished from each other by the complexity of their polypeptide chains.
In your body proteins are polymers assembled from monomers called what?
In your body, proteins are polymers assembled from monomers called amino acids. There are 20 different amino acids that combine in various sequences to form the diverse range of proteins essential for numerous biological functions. The specific order and composition of these amino acids determine the protein's structure and function.
How are proteins constructed from amino acids?
Proteins are constructed from amino acids through a process called protein synthesis. During protein synthesis, amino acids are linked together in a specific sequence dictated by the genetic code encoded in DNA. This process involves transcription of DNA into messenger RNA, and then translation of mRNA into a sequence of amino acids, which ultimately folds into a functional protein.
