What is the short term and long term effects of measles?

Answer 1

Short-term effects of measles include high fever, cough, runny nose, and a characteristic rash, which can lead to complications like diarrhea and otitis media. In the long term, measles can cause more serious complications such as encephalitis, which can lead to permanent neurological damage or death, and subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE), a rare but fatal degenerative disease that can develop years after infection. Additionally, measles can weaken the immune system, increasing susceptibility to other infections for months to years. Vaccination is key to preventing these effects.