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The theory of muscle growth that involves the splitting of muscle fibers is known as myofibrillar hypertrophy or fiber hyperplasia. This concept suggests that under certain conditions, such as intense resistance training, existing muscle fibers can split to form new fibers, contributing to overall muscle growth. While hypertrophy primarily results from the increase in the size of existing fibers, there is some debate within the scientific community regarding the extent to which hyperplasia occurs in humans. Most evidence supports that muscle growth primarily occurs through the enlargement of existing fibers rather than the significant formation of new fibers.

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2d ago

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When muscle fibers are stimulated to contract what is occur ing?

When muscle fibers are stimulated to contract, an electrical impulse travels along the muscle cell membrane, leading to the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. This release of calcium triggers the interaction between actin and myosin filaments, the proteins responsible for muscle contraction. The myosin heads attach to actin and pull, causing the muscle fiber to shorten and generate force. This process is known as the sliding filament theory of muscle contraction.


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The All or None Muscle Theory is a theory that states that if said muscle is contracted, all of said muscle is contracted. In Essentials of Strength Training and Conditioning written by CSCS, they state,"There is no such thing as a motor neuron stimulus that causes only some of the fibers to contract."


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In the fiber of muscles, natural tensions are caused by the overlapping arrangement of actin and myosin filaments, which create the striations seen in muscle tissue. These tensions are necessary for muscle contraction and are generated when myosin heads interact with actin filaments during the sliding filament theory of muscle contraction. Additionally, titin, a protein in muscle fibers, also contributes to the passive tension that helps muscles maintain their shape and elasticity.


Which proteins form light and dark bands?

In striated muscle fibers, light bands (I bands) are formed by the protein actin, while dark bands (A bands) are formed by the protein myosin. These proteins play a crucial role in the sliding filament theory of muscle contraction.


How During the contraction of muscle cells which fiber is used?

During muscle contraction, the primary fibers used are myofibrils, which consist of two main types of protein filaments: actin (thin filaments) and myosin (thick filaments). When a muscle cell is stimulated, myosin heads attach to actin filaments and pull them inward, resulting in the shortening of the muscle fiber. This process is known as the sliding filament theory, and it is essential for muscle contractions in both skeletal and cardiac muscles.


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No. Theory attempts to explain human growth and development, but it does not affect it.


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