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Schizophrenia is a psychotic disorder or group of disorders that affects the normal functioning of the brain and severely impairs thinking, emotion, and behavior. Doctors do not know the specific cause of schizophrenia, but both environmental and genetic factors do play a role. The symptoms of schizophrenia are delusions (strongly held false beliefs), hallucinations (false perceptions), flat affect (not showing emotion), and disorganized speech, thinking, and behavior.

About 1% of the population worldwide has schizophrenia, even though schizophrenia is one of the top ten causes of disability worldwide.

Schizophrenia is not the same as multiple personality disorder or "split personality." The confusion arises in part due to the meaning of Bleuler's term schizophrenia (literally "split" or "shattered mind"). The "voices" that people with schizophrenia hear may have distinct personalities, but schizophrenia does not involve a person changing among distinct multiple personalities.

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Scientists are now aware that schizophrenia is a biological disease of the blank?

Schizophrenia is a biological disease of the brain.


Is schizophrenia a noninfectious disease?

Yes, schizophrenia is a noninfectious disease, meaning that it cannot be spread to anyone else.


Is schizophrenia a disease?

Schizophrenia is classified as a disorder by the DSM-IV-TR. This means that it is an abnormality in function. It may or may not be a disease depending on your definition of disease.


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There is no link between schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease.


What can someone do when they have schizophrenia?

Schizophrenia is a treatable disease. Please see a mental health professional.


Is schizophrenia a developmental disease?

Schizophrenia is not a developmental disease. It usually occurs in late adolescence or later, rarely occurs before adolescence, and often is present in adults.


What is the disease of schizophrenia?

Schizophrenia is a disease that effects the mentality of the person. Some of the symptoms include hallucinations, delusions and extreme paranoia. Most cases can be controlled by medications.


How do you prevent schizophrenia?

It can not be prevented, it is a disease through heritage.


Does a bad childhood cause schizophrenia?

Although it was once thought that a bad childhood could cause schizophrenia, the current understanding of schizophrenia is of a primarily neurological disease.


Is Paranoid schizophrenia curable?

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Dopamine plays an important role in schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease. Neurotransmitters are endogenous chemicals that send signals to nerve cells.