Lesser omentum
The lesser omentum is the double-layered membrane that is attached to the lesser curvature of the stomach. It connects the stomach and liver, providing support and helping to anchor the stomach in place within the abdominal cavity.
The structure attached to the lesser curvature of the stomach is a mesentery called the lesser omentum. this receives bile from the liver and sends it to the stomach.
The greater omentum is located in the stomach. It is like an apron that extends from the greater curvature of the stomach to the transverse colon. Its purpose is for fat deposition, immune contribution, and infection and wound isolation. The lesser omentum, on the other hand, extends from the liver to the lesser curvature of the stomach. There is no known function of the lesser omentum.
No, the lacy apron of the peritoneum that covers the abdominal organs and connects the stomach and liver is called the greater omentum. The lesser omentum connects the liver and the lesser curvature of the stomach.
Yes, the lesser omentum is considered a serous membrane. It is a double layer of peritoneum that extends from the liver to the lesser curvature of the stomach and the beginning of the duodenum. This structure helps support the organs in the abdominal cavity and contains blood vessels, lymphatics, and nerves. Serous membranes, including the lesser omentum, secrete a lubricating fluid that reduces friction between the organs.
The greater and lesser curvatures are the two main curved surfaces of the stomach. The greater curvature serves as an attachment point for the greater omentum and provides a larger surface area for the stomach, facilitating the storage and mixing of food. The lesser curvature, on the other hand, connects to the liver via the lesser omentum and plays a role in the stomach's blood supply and movement during digestion. Together, they help in the mechanical and chemical processing of food.
The lesser momentum helps tether the stomach to the liver.
Curvatures of the stomach:Lesser Curvature forms the right border of stomach, which extends from cardiac orifice to the pylorus. The lesser omentum is attached to lesser curvature and the liver. The lesser omentum forms the anterior boundary of the omental foramen and contains hepatic artery, portal vein and bile duct within its lower border.Greater Curvature extends from left of cardiac orifice, over dome of fundus, and along left border of stomach to the pylorus.The gastrosplenic ligament attaches to the upper part of the greater curvature and the greater omentum attaches to its lower part.
The omentum is a fold of peritoneum (the membrane lining the abdominal cavity) that drapes over the intestines. There are two types: the greater omentum hangs down from the stomach, while the lesser omentum connects the stomach to the liver.
The stomach empties into the duodenum. The liver secretes bile into the common hepatic duct. If the sphincter choledochus is closed (it usually is), then the bile refluxes into the gall bladder through the cystic duct. When the sphincter of choledochus opens - with a general opening of the Sphincter of Oddi, the bile is secreted into the duodenum. Both empty into the duodenum.
Rutherford Morrison called greater omentum as "abdominal policeman". it is the largest peritoneal fold and is developed from dorsal mesogastrium. it is a long wide- fold of peritoneum often located with fat which hangs from greater curvature of stomach like an apron and conceals the viscera below stomach and liver. one of the important functions of greater omentum is to limit the spread of infection and seal it off from surrounding areas.
The term serpiginous means a wavy, ulerated lesion. Dilated varices means enlarged veins. The gastrohepatic ligament is a braod band of connective tissue holding the lesser curvature of the stomach to the base of the liver. The term pericholeystic region involves a region around the bile duct which leads from the liver. For some reason there are problems with the stomach, liver and bile duct.