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For a tuberculosis (TB) test, specifically the tuberculin skin test (TST), a 26 to 27 gauge needle is typically used. The needle is usually 1/2 to 5/8 inch in length to ensure proper intradermal injection. The test involves injecting a small amount of purified protein derivative (PPD) into the skin of the forearm to check for a reaction.

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2mo ago

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as of 2000, it is no longer recommended for general use.


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In people who have not been exposed to TB, there will be little or no swelling at the test site after 48-72 hours. This is a negative test result.


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Tine is a multiple puncture and rarely used any more. The Mantoux test is a single needle prick. 48-72 hours afterwards, the injection site should be free of inflammation. If not, then odds are you have been exposed to TB. A positive result does not mean you have active TB, it just requires follow-up, i.e. a chest x-ray.


Is there a blood test to determine if I have tuberculosis?

Since 2001 there has been an approved blood test for TB that has advantages over the skin test, and is recommended by the US Center for Disease Control. Follow the links below for details. It does not require a repeat visit (if negative), and is more reliable in some cases, such as people who have had a TB immunization or multiple TB skin tests. It is called the QuantiFERON®-TB Gold test. Like the skin test, it only tells that a person has been infected with TB germs. It does not tell whether or not the person has progressed to TB disease. Other tests, such as a chest x-ray and a sample of sputum, are needed to see whether the person has TB disease. The test mentioned above tests for TB by detecting the immune response to TB. If a patient is severely ill, there may be TB bacilli in the blood, and a blood culture can be used.


What is the medical term meaning Tb skin test?

The medical term meaning Tb skin test is Mantoux. It's a term that refers to a skin test to check for tuburculosis.


Do you need to fast before a tuberculosis test?

No, you do not. A TB test is a skin test placed in your forearm. You must return to have the test read 2-3 days after it is placed. Do not scratch the TB test or it will turn red. Only your nurse, PA, DR can correctly read the TB test so be sure to go back to have it read.