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What percentage of Marfan syndrome sufferers eventually develop cardiac complications?
About 90% of Marfan patients will develop cardiac complications.
How common is glaucoma among Marfan syndrome patients?
This condition is much more prevalent in patients with Marfan syndrome than in the general population.
How many Marfan syndrome sufferers develop ectopia lentis?
Between 50 and 80% of Marfan patients have dislocated lenses.
Kyphosis may develop in what areas of the spine in those suffering from Marfan syndrome?
Marfan patients may develop kyphosis either in the upper (thoracic) spine or the lower (lumbar) spine.
What part of the heart is most likely to develop infection in Marfan syndrome sufferers?
In patients with Marfan, it is the abnormal mitral valve that is most likely to become infected.
Why do Marfan syndrome patients sometimes develop dental problems?
Patients with Marfan sometimes develop dental problems related to crowding of the teeth caused by a high-arched palate. They can also develop overgrowth and inflammation of the gums, due to those being part of our connective tissue.
What complications of the lung may develop from Marfan syndrome?
Some patients with Marfan develop cystic disease of the lungs or recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax, which is a condition in which air accumulates in the space around the lungs. Many will also eventually develop emphysema.
Why are Marfan syndrome patients vulnerable to retinal detachment?
Retinal detachment. Patients with Marfan are more vulnerable to this disorder because of the weakness of their connective tissues.
Why do Marfan syndrome sufferers develop stretch marks?
Marfan patients often develop striae over the shoulders, hips, and lower back at an early age because of rapid bone growth. Although the patient may be self-conscious about the striae, they are not a danger to health.
What happens to the dura membrane in Marfan syndrome patients?
The weak dura in Marfan patients swells or bulges under the pressure of the spinal fluid. This swelling is called ectasia.
Why should Marfan syndrome sufferers never smoke?
Smoking is particularly harmful for Marfan patients because it increases their risk of emphysema.
Why do Marfan syndrome sufferers develop longer bones?
Marfan syndrome causes an increase in the length of the patient's bones, with decreased support from the ligaments that hold the bones together.
