Sickle cell disease is an inherited blood disorder that affects red blood cells.
African American and Hispanic are greatly affect by sicklecell.
No
Sideroblastic anemia is a disease of adults.
The mutation that results in the replacement of glutamate with valine in sickle cell anemia is a missense mutation. This type of mutation occurs when a single nucleotide change in the DNA sequence leads to the substitution of one amino acid for another in the resulting protein. In this case, the specific change involves the codon for glutamic acid being altered to code for valine, which affects the hemoglobin structure and function.
yes
yes.
To help in the differential diagnosis of different types of anemia; To assess the severity of anemia and monitor the treatment of patients with chronic anemia; To evaluate protein depletion
Most patients with pernicious anemia are older, usually over 60
Just one incorrect amino acid prevents protein from functioning properly in sickle cell anemia.
Pernicious anemia occurs in equal numbers in both men and women
sickle call anemia
Yes, anemia can affect urine indirectly. Certain types of anemia, particularly hemolytic anemia, can lead to the presence of hemoglobin in the urine, which may cause it to appear darker or have a reddish tint. Additionally, anemia can result in changes in kidney function, potentially affecting urine production and concentration. However, the direct effects of anemia on urine composition are generally less pronounced than those caused by other underlying conditions.