When light strikes a transparent surface, it can be transmitted through the material, absorbed by the material, or reflected off the surface. The amount of light that is transmitted, absorbed, or reflected depends on the properties of the material and the angle at which the light strikes the surface.
If the surface does not enclose any charge, the electric flux through the surface will be zero. This is because electric flux is a measure of the total electric field passing through a surface, and if there are no charges within the surface, there will be no electric field passing through it.
An object that survives Earth's atmosphere and strikes the surface is called a meteorite. It is a fragment of a meteoroid that has passed through the atmosphere and landed on Earth.
The term used to describe light when it passes through matter it strikes is called transmission. This refers to the process of light passing through a material without being absorbed or reflected.
meteorite
Total normal electric induction over a surface refers to the total electric flux passing through the surface when the electric field is perpendicular to the surface. It is a measure of the total electric field passing through the surface and is calculated by the dot product of the electric field and the surface area vector.
The more acute the angle at which the sunlight strikes, the more atmosphere that sunlight must pass through. Passing through more atmosphere will weaken and dim the light beams. As the angle at which sunlight hits the earth changes, the same amount of sunlight is spread over different areas, so that near the poles each area of surface receives less intense radiation than an equivalent area near the poles.
A meteorite is a piece of rock that strikes the earth's surface.
The electric flux through a sphere is the total electric field passing through the surface of the sphere. It is calculated by multiplying the electric field strength by the surface area of the sphere.
The electric flux through a surface is a measure of the total electric field passing through that surface. It is calculated by taking the dot product of the electric field and the surface area vector. The unit of electric flux is Newtons per Coulomb (N/C).
The normal force is the force exerted by a surface to support the weight of an object resting on it. It acts perpendicular to the surface and prevents objects from passing through the surface.
The net electric flux through the cube is the total amount of electric field passing through the surface of the cube.