follicle cells
A primary oocyte is arrested in the prophase stage of meiosis I.
A primary oocyte divides into a secondary oocyte and a polar body during meiosis I. The secondary oocyte undergoes meiosis II to produce a mature ovum (egg) and another polar body.
The primary oocyte divides into a secondary oocyte and a polar body during meiosis I. The secondary oocyte then goes through meiosis II to produce a mature ovum (egg) and another polar body.
Primary oocyte is surrounded by flattened epithelial cells called follicular cells.
A primary follicle consists of a primary oocyte surrounded by a single layer of enlarged cuboidal epithelium. Recall that previously, there was a primary oocyte in a primordial follicle surrounded by a thinner single layer of squamous follicular cells.
Oolemma is the cell membrane that surrounds the oocyte, or egg cell. It plays a critical role in regulating the movement of substances in and out of the egg cell during fertilization and early development.
Primary oocytes are diploid cells that have undergone DNA replication but are arrested in prophase I of meiosis, whereas secondary oocytes are haploid cells resulting from the division of primary oocyte after completing meiosis I. Secondary oocytes are arrested in metaphase II and are released during ovulation, while primary oocytes are present in the ovaries prior to puberty.
A primary oocyte
primary follicle/oocyte
During meiosis I in females, the primary oocyte divides asymmetrically to produce a secondary oocyte and a smaller polar body. The polar body is a non-functional cell that typically degenerates and does not participate in fertilization. This unequal division allows the secondary oocyte to retain most of the cytoplasm and resources necessary for potential fertilization and early development.
Primordial, secondary, tertiary, and antral are the basic steps in a developing oocyte
one cell is produced from one primary oocyte.