Ovulation is the term for the release of a mature egg from the ovary. Menstruation typically occurs two weeks later.
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Metamorphosis
Oophoro is a medical term and refers to the ovary where the egg, or eggs, are carried. Not sure about the suffix part of the question!
The removal of one ovary in a human female typically does not affect reproductive function significantly. The remaining ovary will continue to produce hormones and release eggs. In some cases, it may slightly impact the woman's fertility potential, but generally, she can still conceive and carry a pregnancy to term.
IF you ovulate, you release an egg. This is what ovulation is. The ovaries will release a mature egg into the fallopian tube. It is more of a question of whether or not you ovulate. But an egg will always be released at ovulation.
The plural form of "ovary" is "ovaries." This term refers to the two reproductive organs in females that produce eggs and hormones. In various biological contexts, "ovaries" can also refer to the ovaries of different species.
The medical term for "pertaining to an ovary" is "ovarian" or "ovarianic".
Flowers and fish
Ovulation is the term used when eggs are released from one of the ovaries.
F. Adenexa: Ovary (2 x 3 x 1/2) (Function: hormones and eggs.) Tube, vessels
Oophoroplasty or ovarioplasty is the medical term meaning any surgical repair of an ovary.