Compact Bone
Cortical bone, also known as compact bone, is the type of bone adapted to withstand stresses that arrive from a limited range of directions. It is dense and forms the outer shell of most bones in the body, providing strength and protection.
The type of bone tissue that gives a bone its strength is called cortical or compact bone tissue. This type of bone tissue is dense and forms the outer layer of most bones in the body, providing strength, support, and protection. Cortical bone tissue contains mineralized collagen fibers that are arranged in a parallel fashion, giving the bone its characteristic strength and resistance to bending or breaking.
Bones can withstand a considerable amount of pressure. On average, bones can withstand compressive forces of around 180 Mpa (megapascals) to 230 Mpa. However, this can vary depending on the type of bone and the direction of the force applied.
Trabecular bone, also known as spongy or cancellous bone, helps to increase the surface area within the skeletal structure. Its porous, lattice-like architecture provides a large surface area for the exchange of nutrients and minerals, as well as for housing bone marrow. This increased surface area enhances the bone's strength and ability to withstand stress while maintaining a lightweight structure.
the minerals in the bone produce a weak electrical field that attracts osteoblasts.
Pretty sure its a stress facture.
Breaking stress of a material depends on factors such as the material's type, structure, temperature, and loading rate. It measures the maximum stress a material can withstand before breaking.
The shinbone, or tibia, is primarily composed of dense, hard tissue known as cortical bone. This type of bone tissue provides strength and support, allowing the tibia to withstand weight and stress. Additionally, the interior of the tibia contains trabecular bone, which is spongy and helps in the production of blood cells and storage of minerals. Overall, the combination of these tissues contributes to the structural integrity and functionality of the shinbone.
Transverse stress is a type of stress that occurs perpendicular to the direction of applied force. It typically acts in a sideways or twisting manner on an object, leading to deformation if the material is unable to withstand the force. It is commonly seen in bending or torsional situations.
Osteocytes are the primary type of bone cells that reside within already formed bones. They are responsible for maintaining the bone structure and responding to mechanical stress. Additionally, osteocytes communicate with other bone cells to regulate bone remodeling and repair processes.
Elastic deformation is a reversible change in shape or size of a material under stress, where the material returns to its original shape once the stress is removed. This type of deformation occurs within the elastic limit of the material, meaning it can withstand stress without undergoing permanent changes.
A break that occurs from repeated stress to a bone is known as a stress fracture. This type of fracture typically results from overuse or repetitive impact, commonly seen in athletes and individuals engaged in high-impact activities. Stress fractures often develop gradually and may not be immediately painful, but they can lead to more severe injuries if not addressed. Treatment usually involves rest, modification of activities, and sometimes immobilization to allow the bone to heal.