Cardiac muscle tissue has gap junctions to allow impulses to travel quickly though the tissue so the two atria can contract as one and the two ventricles can contract as one.
Gap junctions allow neighboring cells to exchange small molecules, ions, and electrical signals directly through channels formed by connexin proteins. This enables rapid communication and coordination between cells in tissues such as cardiac muscle and nervous tissue.
No. It's the only type of muscle tissue that doesn't have gap junctions. Cardiac and smooth muscles have gap junctions.
Gap junctions
Smooth
gap junction
Neuromuscular junction.
Abnormal gap junctions can impair the ability of muscle cells to communicate effectively, leading to coordination and contractility issues within the muscle tissue. This can result in weakened muscle function, muscle spasms, or even muscle degeneration over time.
The neuron releases its neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft at the neuromuscular junction, which is the gap between the neuron terminal and the muscle cell. This neurotransmitter then binds to receptors on the muscle cell membrane, triggering muscle contraction.
intercalated discs, which contain gap junctions that allow for the rapid transmission of electrical impulses between cells. This ensures synchronized contraction of the heart muscle.
Epithelial cells are bound together in sheets of tissue called epithelia. These sheets are held together through several types of interactions, including tight junctions, adherens, desmosomes, and gap junctions.
Smooth muscle cells are arranged in sheets or layers with adjacent cells connected by gap junctions and dense bodies. This allows for coordinated contraction and relaxation of muscle tissue.
Cardiac muscle fibres contain GAP JUNCTION in the intercalated disc which makes them to function as a FUNCTIONAL SYNCYTIUM