theheel of the hand
you give 30 compressions to 2 breaths
30 compressions that are done with frequency of at least 100/minute. Interupted by 2 rescue breaths
Something as for adults, just use only one hand.
When performing chest compressions on an infant with one rescuer, the rescuer should use two fingers placed just below the nipple line in the center of the chest. Compressions should be at a depth of about 1.5 inches and at a rate of 100 to 120 compressions per minute, allowing complete recoil between compressions. After every 30 compressions, the rescuer should give 2 rescue breaths. It's essential to ensure the infant is on a firm, flat surface during this process.
When performing chest compressions on children, the recommended approach is to use one hand for infants (under 1 year) and two hands for children (1 year to puberty). The compression rate should be around 100 to 120 compressions per minute, with compressions at a depth of about 1.5 inches for infants and about 2 inches for children. It’s crucial to allow full chest recoil between compressions to ensure effective blood flow. Always ensure that emergency services are contacted as soon as possible during such an emergency.
use only two fingers to push, place them in the middle of the chest between the two nipples, and compress the chest firmly but gently
In a two-rescuer CPR scenario, the recommended ratio of breaths to chest compressions is 30:2 for adult patients. However, when performing CPR on infants and children, the ratio is adjusted to 15:2. The rescuers should switch roles every five cycles or about every two minutes to prevent fatigue and maintain effective compressions.
A firm base is needed for chest compressions to enable the depth and ratio of the compressions to be effective. If we do not have a firm base then we would lose some of the power needed into the ground below.
For a child, use the heel of one hand located on the center of the chest, on the sternum. For an infant, use 2 or 3 fingers (index, middle, and ring fingers) on the sternum, just below the nipple line.
If someone stops breathing, immediately call for emergency medical help. Begin CPR by performing chest compressions at a rate of 100 to 120 compressions per minute, and if trained, provide rescue breaths after every 30 compressions. Continue CPR until emergency personnel arrive or the person starts breathing again. If an Automated External Defibrillator (AED) is available, use it as soon as possible.
During child CPR, if there is no pulse or the pulse is less than 60 beats per minute and the child shows signs of poor perfusion, you should begin chest compressions immediately. Use one or two hands depending on the size of the child, compressing at a depth of about 1.5 inches at a rate of 100 to 120 compressions per minute. Continue with cycles of 30 compressions followed by 2 rescue breaths, and call for emergency help if not already done. Always ensure to use appropriate techniques tailored for the child's age and size.
For both adults and children, place the heel of one hand on the center of the chest, just below the nipple line, and then stack the other hand on top. Keep your arms straight and use your body weight to compress the chest at a depth of about 2 inches for adults and about 1.5 inches for children, at a rate of 100 to 120 compressions per minute. Ensure that you allow the chest to fully recoil between compressions.