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The downward contraction of the diaphragm (below the lungs) decreases the pressure within the lungs by expanding the thoracic cavity. The lungs sag into the cavity, and outside air flows into the lungs.

The contraction of the diaphragm allows the person (or animal) to inhale air. When the diaphragm relaxes, it pushes upward on the lungs and exhalation occurs.

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Q: When the diaphragm contracts does lung volume increase or decrease?
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Related questions

Which of these processes occurs when you inhale?

the diaphragm contracts and theocratic volume increase. for Plato d


When does the lung relax?

The lung doesn't relax, it is controlled by the diaphragm When it relaxes the volume of the lungs decrease during expiration When it contracts the volume of the lungs increases during inhilation


What causes the air pressure in your lungs to decrease and make you inhale?

When you inhale, oxygen fills your lungs. Next the oxygen diffuses out of your lungs into your bloodstream. The diffusion of oxygen from the lungs causes less pressure in your lungs signaling your brain that you need to inhale.


What is the job of the diaphram?

The major muscle that the body uses for breathing The above answer is of course correct for the thoracic diaphragm but there are others for example the pelvic diaphragm. A diaphragm is a domed muscular wall the reperates to regions. When is contracts it flattens to increase pressure on the inside of the dome and decrease pressure on the outside of the dome. In the case of the pelvic diaphragm is domes downards and contracts to resisf the increased pressure from the thoracic diaphragm on the abdomen during inhalation.


What is a smooth muscle that contracts or relaxes to change the volume of the chest?

The Diaphragm.


When inhaling diaphragm?

The diaphragm is below the lungs and the heart and above the stomach,and the intestines,therefore the diaphragm must be pushed down or in a convex position to the heart.


When a person exhales what happens to the diaphragm?

The diaphragm muscles contract and relax pulling the diaphragm down and then releasing it. When we inhale, our diaphragm muscles contracts and flattens. When we exhale, they relax and arch upwards.


What happens to the thoracic cavity when the diaphragm relaxes?

When the diaphragm relaxes, the volume of the thoracic cavity decreases. The resultant decrease in thoracic cavity leads to an increase in the pressure. This increase in pressure leads to the exhalation of air out of the lungs into the atmosphere.


How does temperature affect the volume of substance?

An increase in temperature will cause an increase in volume, while a decrease in temperature will cause a decrease in volume.


How does the diaphragm muscle assist with respiration?

Respiration. The diaphragm is a sheet of muscle separating the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity which, when relaxed, domes upwards; on breathing in the diaphragm contracts & flattens down, thus increasing the capacity of the chest, and causing air to be drawn into the lungs.When the diaphragm contracts that causes the volume of the lungs to increase. When the lung volume increases, the air pressure drops causing air to come in from outside (inhaling). When the diaphragm relaxes, the process is reversed. Lung volume decreases, air pressure builds, and air is forced out (exhaling).


What causes density to decrease?

an increase in volume and/or a decrease in mass


Will increase the volume of the gas?

An increase of the temperature or a decrease of the pressure.