0
What else can I help you with?
What kind of filtered materials are reabsorbed by the blood In the kidneys?
mainly glucose (in the renal tubule) and water (in the collecting duct)
What happens if the reabsorption of sodium by the renal tubule is inhibited?
If the reabsorption of sodium by the renal tubule is inhibited, it can lead to increased sodium excretion in the urine, which can result in higher urine output (diuresis). This can lead to loss of water and electrolytes, potentially causing dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and alterations in blood pressure.
What part of the renal tubule has an elaborate countercurrent mechanism for reabsorption of sodium and water?
The loop of Henle has an elaborate countercurrent mechanism for reabsorption of sodium and water in the renal tubule. This mechanism allows for the generation of a concentration gradient that helps in the concentration of urine.
Which portion of the renal tubule reabsorbs electrolytes plasma proteins nutrients vitamins and water?
The proximal convoluted tubule reabsorbs electrolytes, plasma, proteins, nutrients, vitamins, and water.
Where does reabsorption primarily occur in the urinary system?
Reabsorption primarily occurs in the renal tubules of the kidneys. As the filtrate passes through the tubules, essential substances like water, glucose, and ions are reabsorbed back into the bloodstream to maintain the body's balance of fluids and electrolytes.
In the kidneys the largest volume of water reabsorption occurs in the?
The largest volume of water reabsorption in the kidneys occurs in the proximal convoluted tubule. This is the first segment of the renal tubule where approximately 65-70% of the filtered water is reabsorbed back into the bloodstream.
What is the part of the renal tubule function is filtration of blood?
Filtration of blood occurs in the glomerulus, which is the initial part of the renal tubule where blood is filtered to form a fluid called glomerular filtrate. This process is responsible for removing waste products, excess ions, and water from the blood to form urine.
Mechanisms of tubular reabsorption include what?
Reabsorption of nutrients in the renal tubule occurs via active transport and facilitated diffusion. Amino acids, glucose and phosphates are reabsorbed at the proximal convoluted tubule via active transport. Water and sodium chloride is reabsorbed at the loop of henle via facilitated diffusion.
Which section of the nephron performs MOST of the glucose and water reabsorption?
proximal convoluted tubule
What is the highly coiled structure that is close to the nephron?
The highly coiled structure close to the nephron is the renal tubule. This tubule is responsible for reabsorbing water and essential nutrients from the filtrate, as well as secreting waste products into the urine.
What are he main subdivisions of the nephrone?
The main subdivisions of the nephron are the renal corpuscle, which includes the glomerulus and Bowman's capsule, and the renal tubule, which consists of the proximal convoluted tubule, loop of Henle, distal convoluted tubule, and collecting duct. Each of these subdivisions plays a specific role in filtering and processing blood to regulate water and electrolyte balance in the body.
Is Proximal convoluted tubule the siteof glucose and amino acid?
Yes, the proximal convoluted tubule is the site of reabsorption of glucose and amino acids from the filtrate back into the bloodstream. This process helps to maintain the body's overall balance of these important nutrients.
