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The nerve cell hillock is the beginning of the axon immediately after the soma. This is where the action potential originates.

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14y ago

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The first voltage-regulated gates encountered along the neuron membrane which initiate the formation of action potentials are located on the neuron near the?

axon hillock


What part of a neuron attaches the cell body to the axon?

The part of a neuron that attaches the cell body to the axon is called the axon hillock. It is located at the base of the cell body and is responsible for integrating incoming signals to generate an action potential.


The site in the neuron where EPSPs and IPSPs are integrated is the?

The Axon Hillcock is the site where EPSPs AND IPSPs are integrated in the neuron.


What is a axon hillock?

An axon hillock is a special cell body that connects an axon to a neuron. It is the last place where propagated membrane potentials are transmitted to the axon.


Where in a neuron can an action potential be generated?

An action potential is generated at the axon hillock of a neuron, which is the region where the cell body (soma) transitions into the axon. This is where the concentration of voltage-gated sodium channels is highest, allowing for the initiation of the action potential.


The anatomical region of a multipolar neuron that has the lowest threshold for generating an action potential is?

The axon hillock is the anatomical region of a multipolar neuron that has the lowest threshold for generating an action potential. This is because it contains a high density of voltage-gated sodium channels, making it more excitable compared to the soma or dendrites.


What carries messages from the cell body to the neuron?

Electrotonic potential carries neural signals down from their input at dendrites, and across the cell body to the axon hillock, where an action potential may be caused to fire in the initial segment of the axon of the neuron(if the sum of the voltages at the axon hillock is sufficient).


What is the integrating center of the neuron?

The integrating center of a neuron is primarily located in the axon hillock, where the cell body meets the axon. This region processes incoming signals from the dendrites and determines whether the cumulative input reaches the threshold to generate an action potential. If the depolarization is sufficient, the neuron will fire and transmit the signal down the axon. Essentially, the axon hillock serves as the decision-making point for neuronal communication.


Where does an action potential start?

Action potentials are generated on a part of the neuron called the 'axon hillock' - the proximal most portion of the axon.


What are the small swellings at the end of a neuron called?

synaptic knobs (or axon terminals<--more commonly used name)


Where do action potentials occur?

Action potentials occur along the axon of a neuron, where the electrical signals are transmitted from the cell body to the axon terminals. The action potential is initiated at the axon hillock and propagates down the axon to trigger the release of neurotransmitters at the synapse.


What is the function of the axon hillock?

An axon hillock is part of a neuron that acts as a bridge between the cell body and the axon. Electrical impulses from the dendrites and cell body are summed at this point, which is then sent down the axon.