The gliding joint, also known as a plane joint, does not directly articulate with the sternum. Instead, the sternum is primarily associated with the costal cartilages of the ribs, forming the sternocostal joints, which allow for some movement. However, gliding joints can be found in areas like the joints between the carpal bones in the wrist, which are not anatomically related to the sternum itself. Thus, while gliding joints function in other regions of the body, they do not have a direct anatomical relationship with the sternum.
sternum
In anatomical position, the feet are distal (farther from the center of the body) to the knees.
The epigastric region.
A pivot joint is a type of synovial joint that allows for rotational movement around a single axis. In relation to the sternum, the pivot joint is exemplified by the atlantoaxial joint between the first and second cervical vertebrae (the atlas and axis), which allows for head rotation. While the sternum itself does not form a pivot joint, the movement of the cervical spine, including the pivot action, can affect the overall posture and alignment of the thoracic region to which the sternum is attached.
You will find the sternum in the chest. It is a flat bone located in the center of the thoracic cavity, connecting the ribs via cartilage and forming part of the rib cage. The sternum is not found in the knee or wrist.
The gliding joint, or plane joint, at the sternum primarily occurs between the costal cartilages of the ribs and the sternum, particularly at the costosternal joints. These joints allow for slight movements in multiple directions, enabling flexibility during respiration as the ribcage expands and contracts. The articulating surfaces are flat or slightly curved, facilitating gliding motions rather than rotational or angular movements. This anatomical arrangement contributes to the overall stability and mobility of the thoracic cage.
The directional term for the sternum to the vertebral column is anterior. This means that the sternum is located in front of or toward the front of the vertebral column in anatomical position.
The humerus is lateral to the sternum. The sternum, or breastbone, is midline.
In anatomical position, the hands are indeed inferior to the xiphoid process of the sternum.
The patella is the anatomical name for the "kneecap", which is the moveable bone on the front (anterior) of the knee.
the patella i think it is because that is the knee caps real name in the skeletal system