Reflex actions are not controlled by the brain.
The brain
Actions controlled by the autonomic nervous system, such as heartbeat and digestion, are not under conscious control by the brain. Reflex actions, like pulling your hand away from a hot surface, are also not controlled by the brain but instead by the spinal cord.
Conscious actions, such as voluntary movements controlled by the brain, are not reflex actions in humans. These actions involve decision-making and higher brain functions, unlike reflex actions which are automatic responses to stimuli.
In all possibilities it is controlled by cerebellum present in our hind brain.
The cerebral cortex is not directly involved in producing reflex actions. Reflex actions are controlled at the spinal cord or lower levels of the brain without involvement of higher brain centers like the cerebral cortex.
it is controlled by the brain
In some reflex actions, skeletal muscles contract without the involvement of conscious thought or decision-making processes from the brain. These reflex actions are controlled by the spinal cord and are known as spinal reflexes.
Involuntary actions of the body are controlled by the autonomic nervous system.
Breathing is controlled by the brain.
Reflex actions are controlled by the spinal cord and do not require input from the brain. Sensory neurons detect a stimulus, send a message to the spinal cord, and motor neurons immediately send a response signal to the muscles, causing a rapid and automatic reaction.
The basic rhythm of breathing is controlled by part of the brain called the Medulla.
The Nervous System is controlled by the Brain.