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The lungs are located in the THORAX, within the rib cage, which is designed to protect the soft and fragile lungs from injury. There is a left and a right lung, and each lung has several compartments, or lobes.

When a person has broken a rib, it actually is possible for that broken edge of the rib to puncture the lung on the side of the break, which is why it is customary to get an x-ray of the area after an injury. Fortunately, such complications occur infrequently and most broken or "cracked" ribs will heal after several weeks without requiring any treatment or intervention, although in the meantime there is associated discomfort when attempting to lay on that side or sometimes when taking a deep breath.

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