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Is ketoacidosis diabetic retinopathy and nephropathy may be complications of iddm?
FALSE
Why is the recognition and treatment of acute changes in blood sugar levels so important?
When blood sugar levels are too high, there is a risk for coma and seizure. It may also lead to a condition known as diabetic ketoacidosis which may lead to death if left untreated.
Can you be hospitalized for diabetics?
When you have to be hospitalized for diabetes you are in ketoacidosis, which is when your blood sugar is very high. If you are in really bad ketoacidosis then you may be in a coma.
Why only regular insulin is used in treating diabetic ketoacidosis?
Regular insulin is used in treating diabetic ketoacidosis because it has a rapid onset of action and short duration, making it effective in quickly lowering blood glucose levels. It is also able to reverse the production of ketones in the body. Other types of insulin may not work as quickly or effectively in this emergency situation.
What are the dangers of Ketoacidosis?
Diabetic ketoacidosis is caused by lack of insulin, and is generally triggered by some other body insult including dehydration, fasting, illness or infection. Once ketoacidosis begins in earnest, it causes itself to get worse. All of its symptoms are also causes of further problems, so it will generally continue to advance until treatment or death. More details on the mechanism of how ketoacidosis begins are available on the wikipedia link below. Ketoacidosis is often associated with hyperglycemia (high blood sugar), but hyperglycemia won't actually cause Ketoacidosis. They are both caused by shortage of insulin.
The urine of a diabetic patient with ketoacidosis may have a smell of what?
Acetone (nail polish remover), or pear drops. Some people call it a 'fruity' smell. The smell is more easily noticed on the patient's breath than in the urine.
Is a wasp sting bad for a diabetic?
The disease of diabetes has nothing to do with bee allegies. Therefore, a diabetic is just as likely to have such an allergy as a non-diabetic is.
What medical conditions may be indicated by the presence of ketones in urine without the presence of glucose?
Medical conditions that may be indicated by the presence of ketones in urine without the presence of glucose include diabetic ketoacidosis, alcoholism, fasting or starvation, and certain metabolic disorders.
Do hyperglycemia patients have fruity breath?
Yes, if type 1 diabetes is left untreated or blood sugar levels become highly elevated the body begins to produce chemicals called ketones. These Ketones will build up in the blood. This condition is called diabetic ketoacidosis. Symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis are: * Flushed, hot, dry skin. * Loss of appetite, abdominal pain, and vomiting. * A strong, fruity breath odor(similar to nail polish remover or acetone). * Rapid, deep breathing. * Restlessness, drowsiness, difficulty waking up, confusion, or coma. Young children may lack interest in their normal activities.
A feature of ketosis is?
Ketosis is the state of having elevated ketone bodies in the blood stream. Ketone bodies are formed by ketogenesis when liver glycogen stores are depleted. Ketone bodies are acidic, and prolonged exposure can overrun the compensatory mechanisms resulting in ketoacidosis ( pH under 7.35). Most commonly, ketoacidosis is diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), resulting from increased fat metabolism due to a shortage of insulin. It is associated primarily with type I diabetes, and may result in a diabetic coma if left untreated. In alcoholic ketoacidosis, alcohol causes dehydration and blocks the first step of gluconeogenesis. The body is unable to synthesize enough glucose to meet its needs, thus creating an energy crisis resulting in fatty acid metabolism, and ketone body formation.
Should you be concerned about heart fluttering if you are diabetic?
heart fluttering, diabetic or not, is not normal. See your doctor immediately. It could be an early sign of a heart condition and may require medicine.
What causes the a decrease in HCO3?
A decrease in bicarbonate (HCO3) levels can be caused by conditions such as metabolic acidosis, kidney dysfunction, diarrhea, or excessive loss of bodily fluids. Additionally, it may result from disorders affecting the pancreas, such as diabetic ketoacidosis or pancreatitis.
