Lymphokines are secreted primarily by T-helper cells, particularly CD4+ T cells, which play a crucial role in regulating the immune response. These cytokines help activate other immune cells, including B cells and cytotoxic T cells, enhancing their ability to respond to pathogens. Additionally, macrophages and other immune cells can also produce lymphokines to support and modulate immune functions.
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The substances that organisms secrete serve various essential functions, including facilitating communication, promoting growth, and aiding in defense. For instance, plants may secrete hormones to regulate growth and respond to environmental stimuli, while animals might secrete pheromones for communication and reproduction. Additionally, secretions such as mucus or venom can protect against predators or pathogens. Overall, these secretions play crucial roles in maintaining the organism's health and survival.
Endocrine glands secrete hormones directly into the blood stream to regulate various physiological processes in the body.
The kidney does not secrete insulin or glucagon, which are regulatory substances produced by the pancreas to control blood sugar levels. Additionally, the kidney does not secrete thyroid hormones, which are produced by the thyroid gland and regulate metabolism.
In female it is ovaries. In male it is testis.
Endorphine
B cells (humoral immunity) differentiate into plasma cells which synthesize antibodies.
kidneys secrete an hormone named Erythropoietin which stimulates RBC production
Serotonin causes the Pineal Gland to secrete Melatonin. Melatonin helps regulate your sleep cycle.
Postganglionic axons secrete neurotransmitters such as acetylcholine or norepinephrine at their target organs. These neurotransmitters play a crucial role in transmitting signals from the autonomic nervous system to regulate various physiological functions.
The main functions of the epithalamus is to secrete melatonin and regulate emotions. It also regulates the motor pathways of the human body.
The cells which are involved in the production of antibodies are known as B cells. These are effector cells which will secrete anybodies and activate the antigens.