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The diaphragm & the external intercostal muscles (the muscles between the ribs that course downward) are the two most important muscles of inhalation, but there are many other muscles that also contribute to this process.

Other muscles of inhalation include:

-Pectoralis major

-Pectoralis minor

-Serratus anterior

-Costal levators

-Subclavius

-Serratus posterior superior

-Serratus posterior inferior

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15y ago

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What is the physical relationship of the intercostal muscles to each other?

Inhalation, exhalation


What inhalation and exhalation?

Inhalation means breathing in, and exhalation is breathing out.


Do the muscles function in passive exhalation or active inhalation?

Passive means passive - no muscle action is necessary. You must use your muscles to inhale ... and you can use them to speed up exhalation.


What are similarities and differences between inhalation and exhalation?

Both inhalation and exhalation are part of the respiratory process where air is exchanged in the lungs. During inhalation, the diaphragm and intercostal muscles contract to expand the chest cavity, allowing air to enter the lungs. During exhalation, these muscles relax, and the chest cavity decreases in size, forcing air out of the lungs. The key difference is the direction of airflow: inhalation is the process of taking air into the lungs, while exhalation is the process of expelling air from the lungs.


Both inhalation and exhalation always requires the expenditure of energy?

Inhalation typically requires energy because it involves the contraction of muscles, such as the diaphragm and intercostal muscles, to expand the thoracic cavity and draw air into the lungs. Exhalation can be passive during normal breathing, relying on the elastic recoil of lung tissues, but it can also require energy during forced exhalation, where muscles contract to push air out. Therefore, while inhalation always requires energy, exhalation may or may not, depending on the breathing context.


Why are inhalation and exhalation important to the human body?

Inhalation means breathing in, and exhalation is breathing out.


What is an antonym for exhalation?

Inhalation


What happens after exhalation?

Inhalation?


Which phase of breathing inhalation or exhalation is considered active and passive?

Inhalation is an active process and exhalation is a passive process


Which organs cause inhalation and exhalation to occur?

Inhalation is caused by the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles contracting, which increases the volume of the chest cavity. Exhalation is primarily a passive process, where the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles relax, allowing the chest cavity to decrease in volume and air to be expelled from the lungs.


Muscles that lie between the ribs are called the?

Muscles that lie between the ribs are called intercostal muscles. They play a crucial role in the mechanics of breathing by helping to expand and contract the ribcage during inhalation and exhalation. There are two main types: external intercostals, which assist in inhalation, and internal intercostals, which aid in forced exhalation. These muscles contribute to overall respiratory function and stability of the thoracic cavity.


What muscle contract during inhalation and what muscles contract during exhalation?

The intercostal muscles, (muscles between the ribs), contract.