Plexus refers to a network of nerves or blood vessels in the body. The most well-known plexuses are the brachial plexus in the shoulder region and the solar plexus located in the abdomen. These networks play a crucial role in transmitting signals and maintaining proper function in various parts of the body.
The standard collective noun is a bundle of nerves.
Plexuses, referring to the nerve plexuses in both upper and lower limb refer to the collection and grouping of nerves responsible for both sensory and motor input/output in a particular area. For example, the brachial plexus is the collection and arrangement of nerves that arises from the spinal cord area around C5-T1/3 and supplies the innervation for the upper limbs.
The major plexuses of the spinal cord are the cervical plexus (C1-C5), brachial plexus (C5-T1), lumbar plexus (L1-L4), and sacral plexus (L4-S4). These plexuses are networks of nerves that supply motor and sensory function to various regions of the body.
All skeletal muscles in the body must be supplied by somatic motor nerves. These nerves carry signals from the brain to the muscles, controlling voluntary movements.
The parasympathetic nerves originate in the brainstem and the sacral region of the spinal cord.
The ventral rami of spinal nerves C1-T1 form the cervical plexus, serving the head, neck, and diaphragm. T12-S4 form the lumbosacral plexus, serving the lower limbs and pelvic region. These plexuses distribute nerve fibers to various muscles and skin areas, allowing for coordinated movement and sensation in these regions.
motor and sensory needs of the muscles and skin of the body's limbs
There are no nerves to and from the body. All nerves are within the body.
Except for T2-T12, all ventral rami branch and join one another lateral to the vertebral column, forming complicated interlacing nerve networks called nerve plexuses. Nerve plexuses occur in the cervical, brachial, lumbar, and sacral regions and primarily serve the limbs (MarieB, 2010 8th ed. pp. 502)
You have ulnar nerve on the medial and back side of your elbow. You have common peroneal nerve at the neck of fibula. Pressing these nerves can send electric current in the areas supplied by these nerves.
The 31 pairs of spinal nerves are distributed throughout the human body, with each pair connected to a specific region of the body. These nerves serve important functions such as transmitting sensory information from the body to the brain and controlling muscle movements.