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What is the name of the blood vessel that carries a supply of oxygen to the blood?

Arteries usually carry O2 rich blood. Veins usually don't.


Is the blood arriving at the alveoli from the heart rich in oxygen?

No, but the blood leaving is.


Where in the lungs does diffusion take place and what gasses are diffused?

---------------------------- The exchange of gasses takes place across the Alveoli, which are air spaces surrounded by very small air sacs and have a rich supply of blood, because they are surrounded by capillaries. The lungs are made up of many alveoli which are the respiratory surface. Oxygen diffuses from the alveoli into the blood in the capillaries and carbon dioxide diffuses from the blood in the capillaries into the alveoli.


What has thin walls moist surface and good blood supply?

The alveoli in the lungs have thin walls, moist surfaces, and a rich blood supply. This anatomy helps facilitate the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide during the process of respiration.


Is the bronchiole surrounded by blood capillaries?

No, bronchioles are part of the respiratory system and are not surrounded by blood capillaries. Bronchioles are airways within the lungs that help transport air to the alveoli for gas exchange. Blood capillaries are located near the alveoli for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide.


In the lungs is carbon dioxide more concentrated in the alveoli or in the blood?

In the lungs, carbon dioxide is concentrated more in the blood. The alveoli keeps the carbon dioxide at a lower level than in the blood.


Why do blood capillaries surround alveoli?

The alveoli are the sites of respiration: the oxygen in them provided by the inhaled air diffuses into the blood cells that flow through the capillaries. Carbon dioxide diffuses out of the blood and into the alveoli so it can be exhaled. The capillaries provide a way for the blood to reach the alveoli. Hope this helps


Do muscles have a rich blood supply?

yes


Gas input into the blood at the site of the aveoli?

Gas exchange at the alveoli occurs through a process called diffusion, where oxygen from the inhaled air passes into the blood while carbon dioxide in the blood moves into the alveoli to be exhaled. The thin walls of the alveoli, combined with a large surface area and a rich blood supply, facilitate this exchange. Oxygen binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells, allowing it to be transported throughout the body, while carbon dioxide is expelled from the body during exhalation. This efficient exchange is essential for maintaining proper respiratory function and overall homeostasis.


What is the process of oxygen flowing through the alveoli's walls?

The answer is diffusion. The inhaled oxygen passes into the alveoli and then diffuses through the capillaries into the arterial blood. Meanwhile, the waste-rich blood from the veins releases its carbon dioxide into the alveoli. The carbon dioxide follows the same path out of the lungs when you exhale.


What is the part of alveoli in our body?

There are about 300 million alveoli in each of your lungs. These tiny air sacs provide an ideal site for the diffusion of gases into and out of the blood - also known as gaseous exchange. The alveoli have a very large surface area - in fact if all of the alveoli in your lungs were spread out flat they would cover the area of a tennis court. This large surface area is the result of all the alveoli being small spheres - it is another example of the importance of the surface area- to-volume ratio. If your lungs were simply two large balloon-like structures, the surface area wouldn't be big enough for you to get enough oxygen by diffusion to supply the needs of your cells. But each alveolus is a very tiny sphere. The smaller the radius of a sphere, the bigger the relative surface area - halving the radius increases the relative surface area by a factor of four. The millions of tiny alveoli in the human lungs are a very effective adaptation which provides a huge surface area for gaseous exchange into and out of the blood. The alveoli have a good air supply from the bronchioles and a rich blood supply. This is vital for successful gaseous exchange because it maintains a steep concentration gradient for oxygen from the air in the alveoli to the blood, and for carbon dioxide from the blood to the alveoli.


Where does gas exchange occur in the lungs?

gaseous exchange in the lungs takes place in the walls of the alveoli which are provided with a rich supply of blood vessels .the partial pressures of the gases .i.e. CO2 and oxygen in the atmosphere and the blood vessel is naturally perfect for the diffusion of gases.