Since arteries are placed under high-blood pressure situations due to its function as a pumper of blood from the heart to the rest of the body, it must have thick cell walls and a regulated small lumen to maintain this movement of blood. Comparatively, the veins are under low blood pressure and so only require thin walls and an larger lumen to allow easy blood flow. They can generate most of their movement of blood back to the heart via muscle contractions and automatically closing valves.
arteries 've short lumen where as veins 've large lumen.
The large lumen of veins is crucial because it allows them to carry a larger volume of blood back to the heart with less resistance. This design helps facilitate the return of deoxygenated blood from various parts of the body, especially against gravity in the limbs. Additionally, the wide lumen accommodates the pooling of blood when necessary, aiding in overall blood circulation and maintaining blood pressure. This structural feature, combined with the presence of valves, ensures efficient and effective blood flow.
The vessel with a larger lumen would be a vein, as veins have thinner walls and larger lumens compared to arteries. This allows veins to accommodate more blood flow.
The actual size of the opening of veins, known as the lumen, varies depending on the type and location of the vein. Generally, the lumen of large veins can range from about 5 to 10 millimeters in diameter, while smaller veins may have a diameter of 1 to 4 millimeters. The size can also change based on various factors such as blood flow, pressure, and the state of the surrounding tissue. Overall, veins are designed to accommodate the volume of blood returning to the heart, adapting their size as needed.
Veins have wider lumens than arteries. Veins have thin muscular walls since low pressured blood passes through veins. the walls of the veins however have the same components as in arteries, that is, they have a muscular wall, a connective tissue wall, an endothelium and a layer of elastic tissue. Since arteries experience higher pressured blood the muscular player is much thicker than the one in the veins. therefore, the lumen of the artery is much smaller than that of the vein. Therefore, since lymphatic materials must pass through lymph vessels having the materials being somewhat large, a wider lumen is needed, like that of the veins.
Veins have wider lumens than arteries. Veins have thin muscular walls since low pressured blood passes through veins. the walls of the veins however have the same components as in arteries, that is, they have a muscular wall, a connective tissue wall, an endothelium and a layer of elastic tissue. Since arteries experience higher pressured blood the muscular player is much thicker than the one in the veins. therefore, the lumen of the artery is much smaller than that of the vein. Therefore, since lymphatic materials must pass through lymph vessels having the materials being somewhat large, a wider lumen is needed, like that of the veins.
Veins typically do not have thick muscular walls like arteries; instead, they have thinner walls that are less elastic. They also do not carry oxygenated blood in most cases, as they primarily transport deoxygenated blood back to the heart. Additionally, veins lack the high pressure found in arteries, which means they do not have the same pulsatile flow. Lastly, veins generally do not have a narrow lumen; they have a wider lumen to facilitate blood flow.
Arteries are more elastic but have smaller lumen. They carry blood away from the heart. Veins are less elastic have larger lumen and have valves. They carry blood to the heart.
veins have many thin layers with circular elastic and muscle fibres and a wide lumen
lumen - the central opening within a tube or hollow organ.
Large veins lie next to bones mostly for protection. Large veins lie next to bones mostly for protection.
The large veins on the penis are called the dorsal veins of the penis.