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In dengue fever, white blood cells can decrease because the virus directly targets and destroys them. Additionally, the viral infection can trigger the immune system to release certain chemicals that can suppress the production of white blood cells. This decrease in white blood cells can make the body more vulnerable to infections.
The result in CBC (Complete Blood Count) of dengue cases typically shows a decrease in platelet count (thrombocytopenia), an increase in hematocrit (hemoconcentration), and a decrease in white blood cell count. These changes are important for diagnosing and managing dengue fever.
Dengue primarily attacks the immune system, specifically targeting the white blood cells and the vascular system. The dengue virus can lead to increased permeability of blood vessels, causing plasma leakage and potentially resulting in severe complications like dengue hemorrhagic fever and dengue shock syndrome. Overall, it disrupts the body's ability to respond to infections and maintain fluid balance.
If you don't have enough white blood cells you can suffer from cancers like leukemia.
Platelets don't decrease during every kind of fever. It is decreased particularly in Dengue Fever. The major cause of low platelet count is the destruction of platelet mediated by the dengue virus or the antibodies that are secreted in response to virus infection. Also, during dengue is the suppression of bone marrow by the dengue virus (The bone-marrow is the site of the haematopoeisis, blood cells formation).
White blood cells are our way of fighting infection. When we become infected with say the Flu Virus, our immune system manages to identify the virus cells and it then produces more white cells to destroy the viruses. If we have a low white cell count, then our abillity to fight infections is diminished or reduced. Hope this helps.
A person with leukemia may have low red blood cells due to bone marrow being replaced by cancer cells, hindering normal red blood cell production. Low white blood cells and platelets may occur due to leukemia cells crowding out normal blood cell production in the bone marrow, leading to decreased production of white blood cells and platelets.
Because this is the main area that this virus affects.
Can a bladder infection cause a low white blood count
in typhoid or malaria in chemotherapy in some cases leukemia in pancytopenia
They are cofactors in the synthesis of DNA so their function resides in the reproduction and maduration of blood cells. B6 and B12 deficit can lead to anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia or pancytopenia, that is low red blood cells, low white blood cells, low platelets or low blood cells in general.
Symptoms include fever, headache, muscle and joint pains, and a skin rash. In a small proportion of cases the disease develops into the life-threatening dengue hemorrhagic fever, resulting in bleeding, low levels of blood platelets or into dengue shock syndrome, where dangerously low blood pressure occurs.