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Having too many or too few normal genes can disrupt the delicate balance of gene expression and regulation necessary for proper cellular function. An excess of certain genes can lead to overproduction of proteins, causing cellular overload and potential toxicity, while a deficiency can result in insufficient protein levels needed for critical biological processes. This imbalance can contribute to developmental disorders, metabolic issues, and increased susceptibility to diseases. Ultimately, the precise regulation of gene dosage is crucial for maintaining health and homeostasis in living organisms.

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3mo ago

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