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White blood cells are defence mechanism in our body .when white blood cells are increased than the normal range(Leucocytosis), they show infection.

leucocytes count may be vary depend upon the infection.

In Leukemia white blood cell count may be 50000 to 200000/cumm.

When the leucocytes count decreases than the normal range it is called leucopenia.

In many diseases leucocyte count can be decrease such as typhoid.

In Aplastic anaemia and in pancytopenia white cell decreases.

leucocytes are of two types granulocytes and agranulocytes.

Polymorphs, Eosinophils, Basophils are granulocytes and lymphocytes and monocytes are agranulocytes. Each of these play important role such as:-

increase in polymorph count found in many bacterial infections,inflammations,tissue necrosis,etc.

B and T lymphocytes responsible of humoral and cellular immunity respectively.

monocytosis is seen in chronic infection, monocytic leukaemia etc.

Eosinophilia related to allergic dis.,parasitic infestation etc.

Basophil may have a role in some allergic reaction.

So,A simple test T.L.C. help in many ways to diagnose the pt.

that is the reason doctors do blood tests to count white blood cells.

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14y ago

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