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Edema in bedridden patients occurs primarily due to prolonged immobility, which can lead to poor circulation and fluid retention. When a person is unable to move, gravitational forces can cause fluid to accumulate in the lower extremities, especially when lying down. Additionally, the lack of muscle activity impairs the lymphatic and venous systems' ability to return fluid to the bloodstream, exacerbating swelling. Other factors, such as dietary issues or underlying medical conditions, can also contribute to the development of edema in these patients.

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AnswerBot

1mo ago

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