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It is melanin, produced by melanocytes, that causes the skin to darken which is found on the skin's epidermis. Overproduction or underproduction of melanin results to skin discoloration.

That is the reason why too much sun exposure results to skin darkening - when melanocytes produce more melanin (hyperpigmentation) than they should, they turn into freckles or moles.

For additional information about skin care, please check the Sources and related links section.

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Elian Collins

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3y ago

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Related Questions

Why do weget tanned in sun?

When our skin get exposure to sun our skin darken. And skin darkening due to sun rays is known as tanning. Tanning is cause due acceleration in melanin.


Does the sun permanently darken skin if exposure is during childhood?

If you mean a permanent tan, no. With enough sun exposure, you could certainly cause enough skin damage to generate a permanent discoloration, but it wouldn't be a uniform tan; it would much more likely be a cancerous spot or spots.


3 physiological factors that affect skin color?

Melanin production: Different levels of melanin, a pigment produced by specialized cells in the skin, affect skin color. Blood circulation: Differences in blood flow to the skin can influence skin color, with increased blood flow leading to a redder appearance. Sun exposure: Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun can cause the skin to darken as a result of melanin production.


What effect can repeated sun exposure have on your skin?

Through sunbathing, you can develop skin cancer from not wearing sun cream, wrinkles, dark spots on the skin and lots of freckles


Does sun exposure cause wrinkles on the skin?

Yes, sun exposure can cause wrinkles on the skin due to the damage caused by ultraviolet (UV) rays, which can break down collagen and elastin fibers in the skin, leading to the formation of wrinkles. It is important to protect your skin from sun exposure by using sunscreen and wearing protective clothing.


Does sun cause burns to darken?

yes


Is the sun harmful to us?

Consider the last sunburn you had. Over exposure to the sun can cause skin cancer.


Why does then sun lighten your hair but darken skin?

UV rays transfer energy into the dead particles into your hair, lightening it, and since your skin isn't dead, it will darken it.


What's Skin cancer?

ultra-violet rays cause skin cancerMost times, it is caused by excessive sun exposure.


Can infrared light cause skin cancer?

Infrared light does not directly cause skin cancer. UV radiation from the sun is the main cause of skin cancer, but prolonged exposure to infrared light can contribute to skin aging and damage.


Describe the change that takes place in your skin when you get a suntan?

When you get a suntan, your skin produces more melanin, a pigment that darkens the skin to protect it from UV damage. This increased melanin production results in the skin appearing darker and acts as a natural defense mechanism to shield the body from further sun exposure.


Is sun tan a chemical or a physical change?

Sun tanning is a physical change. It involves the melanin in the skin being activated by exposure to UV radiation, causing the skin to darken in color. No new substances are created during the process.