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The pancreas is supposed to make insulin, glucagon, and enzymes. When you become a diabetic, either the pancreas stops making insulin, or the cells in the body are unable to use insulin. If the pancreas stops making insulin, that is type one Diabetes, and if the body cannot use insulin, that is type two diabetes. While it is possible to cause type one diabetes with alcohol abuse, both forms of diabetes are often a result of an immune response. Type one diabetes is usually childhood onset, and a virus or the immune system attacks the pancreas. Type two diabetes is often acquired through bad diet. You might get so much fat and plaques from the fat that the body mistakes it for invaders. So the body ends up targeting insulin receptors.

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12y ago

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What produces the hormones insulin and glucagon?

The pancreas produces enzymes and insulin.


How do beta cells in the pancreas work to produce and deliver insulin?

1.Beta cells 2.Beta cells 3.Insulin


Can one live with partial pancreas?

The pancreas is what produces insulin in your body. Insulin is a chemical in your body that breaks down the sugars in the food you eat. A persons pancreas can shut down or not work properly, this is commonly associated with Diabetes. Diabetes is a health problem where the pancreas has either shut down or does not produce enough insulin to break down all the sugars. So the answer is yes, but you'd have to live on insulin shots or pills.


Diabetes mellitus is a disorder of what?

Diabetes mellitus occurs when the pancreas doesn't make enough or any of the hormone insulin, or when the insulin produced doesn't work effectively. In diabetes, this causes the level of glucose in the blood to be too high.


What occurs in the body with type II diabetes?

In Type II diabetes, the pancreas may produce enough insulin, however, cells have become resistant to the insulin produced and it may not work as effectively


Who invented insulin for the first time?

Insulin was co-discovered by Frederick Banting and Charles Best in 1921. They developed the process to extract and isolate insulin from the pancreas, revolutionizing the treatment of diabetes. Their work led to the mass production of insulin, saving countless lives.


What gland produces insulin and glucagon?

Glucose MetabolismPancreas, liver and muscle cells are responsible for glucose metabolism and if there is any defect in this organ may end up with diabetes. DiabetesType1 diabetes - body has no or low insulin production, which is caused by autoimmune disorder and only treated with insulin shots. Type2 diabetes - pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or the muscle cells does not able to properly utilize the insulin.InsulinInsulin a hormone needed for effective conversion of glucose into energy and keep as energetic and maintain blood glucose level.


Does the pancreas produce acid?

No, the pancreas does not produce acid. It primarily produces digestive enzymes and bicarbonate to help with digestion in the small intestine. The acid in the digestive system is mainly produced by the stomach.


The islets of Langerhans produce two peptide hormones-- insulin and glucagon--that interact to govern the level of glucose in the blood True or False?

True. The islets of Langerhans in the pancreas produce insulin and glucagon, which have opposite effects on blood glucose levels. Insulin lowers blood sugar levels by promoting glucose uptake by cells, while glucagon raises blood sugar levels by promoting the release of glucose from the liver. These hormones work together to regulate blood glucose levels.


How does the body work and regulate insulin and glycagon?

The body regulates insulin by either not making it in the pancreas or making it. It filters Glycogen (glucose) by either filtering your blood in the liver and removing it if there is too much or making it. You get it from eating sugar. Hope this helps =)


The disease in which there is an insulin deficiency is?

Diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is where your pancreas doesn't work pretty much at all, and type 2 is when you are over weight and don't exercise and you have to take small amounts of insulin or pills to keep it under control.


How do exenatides work?

Exenatide mimics incretins, which are hormones that promote the release of insulin from the pancreas when glucose is present. It also lowers the secretion of glucagon during episodes of hyperglycemia.