A typical neuron does not exist because each one functions differently. Even neurons in the same person behave differently compared to each other.
A typical neuron consists of a cell body (soma), dendrites, and an axon.
axon
axon
Depolarization in a hair cell is triggered by mechanical stimulation, such as sound waves or movement, while depolarization in a typical neuron is triggered by chemical signals.
yes
cell body XD
In a typical neuron, sheaths of fatty tissue are called the Myelin sheath. The myelin sheath surrounds parts of the axon of a nerve cell which speeds up neurotransmitters.
yes
No , Poriferans lack typical neuron cells but they possess some neuron like cells which regulate flow of water . These cells are present around porosites .
depends, could be over a meter long, could be less than a millimetre, it all depends upon if you have a sensory/motoric neuron or a switching-neuron
Receptor → Sensory Neuron → Associative Neuron→ Motor division →Effectors
Receptor ---> sensory neuron----> interneuron (at spinal cord)---->motor neuron---->effector. The Achelles tendon reflex is a good example of how this happens. You do send infromation to the brain in the form of an "incident report" but his is much slower.