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Because it's not a virus or bacteria or even a disease. It's a missing hormone (insulin) in the body. The body either can't make enough insulin, or can't respond to it properly, and so things go out of whack.

Since insulin, like most hormones, is designed to control the body's function by subtle fluctuations in its level, it doesn't even help completely to just replace the missing insulin from the outside -- the fluctuations won't be correct.

Normally, insulin levels in the body track the sugar levels in the bloodstream, which are in turn affected by diet and exercise. Treating Diabetes is done by diet adjustment to lower the need for large "spikes" of insulin production, and by trying to keep a relatively constant level of insulin in the blood through regular injections.

The only cure for diabetes would be to replace the damaged beta cells of the pancreas so they can produce insulin the way they should, at the correct times and amounts. This cure is actually being tried with computer-based artificial pancreases. (See the 'artificial pancreas' page link, further down this page, listed under Related Links).

What we really need are regrown pancreas cells. (See the 'cure for diabetes' page link, further down this page, listed under Related Links).

But even this solution doesn't help if whatever killed off the pancreas in the first place is still killing it. And one of the things that's known to kill pancreas cells is high blood glucose, the primary symptom of diabetes!

So it's a rather tricky problem.
Diabetes cannot be cured.
Diabetes is a an uncured disease. There isn't a cure for it yet, but I am hoping for one to come along soon. Diabetes is treated by injections of insulin each day, and by checking your blood sugar often enough that you can control it. If your blood sugar goes to high, you could end up in a diabetic coma. That's when you have to much sugar and not enough insulin. Insulin is made in your pancreas and sent to your blood stream to balance out the sugar there. In a diabetic pancreas, it either doesn't produce enough insulin or doesn't produce any at all, hence the insulin injections.

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15y ago

What else can I help you with?