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Polyclonal antibody recognizes several epitopes on the target protein while monoclonal antibody recognizes only single epitope. Sometimes, monoclonal antibodies are not able to precipitate the antigen because the epitope might need to be exposed on the surface of the antigen to be recognized by the antibody. Since the epitope might be hidden and it's a single epitope that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody, the propability of the antibody to reconize the epitope is lower compared with the polyclonal antibody that recognizes several epitopes on the target protein.

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What is the medical term for an antibody that under suitable conditions combines with and causes its specific and soluble antigen to precipitate from solution?

The Medical term is Precipitin.


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It's called a 'precipitate'Example:(solution of) Ag+ + (solution of) Cl- ==> (precipitate) AgCl This is a white, cloudy suspension of tiny particles, called 'precipitate'


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A solid produced by a chemical reaction in solution that separates from the solution is called a precipitate.


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When a solid falls out of solution, it is called a precipitate. A precipitate is formed when a chemical reaction occurs in a solution and the product that is made is insoluble.


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An ionic compound will precipitate out of solution when the concentration of ions exceeds the solubility product constant (Ksp) for that compound. This causes the compound to exceed its solubility limit and form a solid precipitate.


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What is the solid substance that falls out of a solution?

It is called precipate. Precipitate is an insoluble solid and is formed during a chemical reaction. Hope this helped!