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Raised jugular venous pressure (JVP) in a COPD patient is often indicative of right heart failure or cor pulmonale, which can occur due to prolonged pulmonary hypertension caused by chronic hypoxia and hypercapnia. The impaired gas exchange leads to increased pressure in the pulmonary circulation, ultimately straining the right ventricle. As the right ventricle struggles to pump effectively, blood backs up into the systemic venous circulation, resulting in elevated JVP. Monitoring JVP can help assess the severity of heart failure and guide treatment in COPD patients.

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2w ago

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