Due to the presence of dead space
The loss of alveolar surface area is referred to as "alveolar destruction" or "alveolar collapse." This condition can occur in various respiratory diseases, such as emphysema, where the walls of the alveoli are damaged, leading to a reduction in gas exchange efficiency. This loss impairs oxygen uptake and carbon dioxide removal, contributing to respiratory complications.
Alveolar sac and alveoli
Respiratory surface is the region where gaseous exchange occur. It includes respiratory bronchiole, alveolar duct and alveolus. Large surface surface is needed the increase the diffusion rate of gaseous. Respiratory surface also exhibit other properties such as moist and only one-cell thick. Nika G.
alveolar fluid
Intra-alveolar surface tension is due to the presence of surfactant molecules that reduce surface tension within the alveoli, preventing lung collapse by maintaining alveolar stability during breathing. Surfactant helps to reduce the work of breathing and facilitates gas exchange by preventing alveolar collapse at the end of expiration.
99%
Magma is liquid rock before it reaches the surface magma which reaches the surface is called lava.
Respiratory surface is the surface where respiratory gas exchange in an animal. Ex-lungs
the respiratory surface for protists is the alveolis and capillaries
100m2
Mountains form when the volcano reaches the surface
Intra-alveolar surface tension is caused by the presence of fluid lining the alveoli, mainly composed of surfactant molecules. Surfactant helps reduce surface tension by lowering the cohesive forces between water molecules, preventing alveolar collapse during exhalation and allowing for efficient gas exchange in the lungs.