A different cell surface protein serves to identify red blood cells as "self"; MHC 1 is not the only "self" marker. See this paper for more info.
Role of CD47 as a Marker of Self on Red Blood Cells
To kill Justin Bieber.
Natural killer cells are non-phagocytic large granular lymphocytes. They kill virus-infected or cancerous cells before adaptive immune response. Natural killer cells recognise abnormal cells by its lack of cell-surface receptors such as major histocompatibility complex class 1 molecules. The natural killer cells will then secret perforin which forms pores in the cell membrane of the target cell. This results in either apoptosis or osmotic cell lysis. Natural killer cells also secrete alpha-defensins, a type of antimicrobial molecule, to directly kill bacteria by disrupting their cell walls.
Natural killer (NK) cells have receptors that recognize "self" proteins on healthy cells, preventing them from attacking these cells. These receptors help distinguish healthy cells from abnormal or infected cells. Additionally, healthy cells release molecules that send inhibitory signals to NK cells, further preventing them from attacking self cells.
Lymphocyte contains natural killer cells (NK cells) because of the initial notion that they do not require prior activation in order to kill cells.
Natural killer cells are a type of lymphocyte that can directly kill infected cells and tumor cells. They promote the immune response by releasing chemicals that attract other immune cells to the site of infection. By targeting and destroying infected cells, natural killer cells help the body eliminate pathogens and limit the spread of infection.
True, NK cells are there to protect the body from any type of abnormal growth in all tissues including cancer cells.
I have no idea what kind of cell kills cancer cells. Why do you think i asked the question?
Cells that directly attack and kill other cells are known as cytotoxic cells. These can include natural killer (NK) cells, cytotoxic T cells, and macrophages. They play a crucial role in the immune system's defense against infected or abnormal cells.
The human body makes two main types of cytotoxic T cells: CD8+ T cells and natural killer T cells. CD8+ T cells are able to directly kill infected cells, while natural killer T cells have a broader range of targets and can also interact with other immune cells.
The cells you are referring to are called natural killer (NK) cells. NK cells are a type of white blood cell that plays a crucial role in the immune system by identifying and eliminating cancerous cells and virus-infected cells in the body. They are part of the body's innate immune response.
The cells mainly used to kill infectious microbes and tumor cells are immune cells called cytotoxic T cells and natural killer cells. These cells can recognize infected or abnormal cells and destroy them by releasing toxic chemicals or by inducing programmed cell death.
you would want killer t cells to be present because, they kill cells that are infected by viruses, and bacterium.