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WBC diluting fluid is designed to lyse red blood cells (RBCs) while preserving white blood cells (WBCs) for counting and analysis. The lysis occurs due to the specific osmotic properties and chemical composition of the diluent, which affects the RBC membranes but not the more robust WBC membranes. This selective lysis allows for accurate WBC enumeration without interference from RBCs. The fluid typically contains agents that disrupt the lipid bilayer of RBCs, leading to their breakdown while maintaining the integrity of WBCs.

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14h ago

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