the usual test is a blood test called a PSA test. this measures the amount of a hormone in the blood. higher PSA means a larger prostate. A high PSA is not necessarily an indicator of prostate cancers (PCa).
A rapidly changing PSA is an indication of PCa.
Once suspects the usual test is to do a biopsy of the prostate. The prostate is located under the bladder and right next to the rectum.
To take a biopsy - a tool is inserted in the rectum and a needle punches through the rectum wall into the prostate to take a core sample. 6 to 12 samples are usually taken.
After the biopsy, there is some pain- but be aware you will see blood in your urine and in your semen. I didn't know this and it scared the beejesus out of me and my wife.
PSA (Prostate Specific Antigen) is usually found in blood of men with prostate cancer.
Women do not have a prostate gland. Only men.
A man should start to get is prostate examined every year starting at the age of 40-45, if he is showing no symptoms of prostate cancer or prostate hypertrophy, such as urinary dribbling, urinary urgency, waking up in the middle of the night to pee, having difficulty starting or stopping his stream, or urinary retention. If he has any of these symptoms he should start to get his prostate examined earlier.
When men reach their mid-40s, the prostate gland begins to enlarge.
Benign prostatic hyperplasia, (BPH) is a common noncancerous condition of the prostate in older men. This is an enlargement of the prostate that is not cancerous.
90% of men will get prostate cancer if they live long enough. So if you took 10 men who were aged 100 years old, 9 of them will have prostate cancer.
Women do not have prostate. Prostate is the sexual gland for men. Instead women have ovaries, which are their sexual glands (they are two).
In men, transrectal scans, where the probe is placed in the rectum, are done to check the prostate.
No, this is not a medically recommended procedure.
About the length of your thumb, the far side is about the length of your index finger.
Stearic acid does not cause prostate problems in men. In some studies, stearic acid has been shown to decrease metastatic prostate cancer by 70%.
Worldwide studies have shown that about 12% of men in Western countries get prostate cancer, while 50% have enlarged prostates.