Also known as the intrinsic conduction system of the heart, it helps the heart beat even when a part of the heart is damaged. However,if one of the 5 parts of the nodal system are damaged, it can cause abnormal heart beat irregularities.
1. sinuatrial node
2. atrioventricular node
3. bundles of his
4. bundle branches
5. purkinje fibers
Irregularities include tachycardia, bradycardia, heart block, fibrillation, arrhythimas.
Normal impulse conduction
Normal impulse conduction
The role of the pacemaker is to replace the role of the heart's electrical system, which makes sure that the heart doesn't stop beating.
The Respatory System . i Guessed . :)
To pump oxygenated blood around the circulatory system.
Blood is aided in its return to the heart primarily by the venous system and the muscular system. The venous system, equipped with one-way valves, prevents backflow and ensures that blood moves toward the heart. Additionally, the muscular system plays a critical role through skeletal muscle contractions that compress veins, pushing blood upwards. The respiratory system also assists by creating pressure changes in the thoracic cavity during breathing, which helps draw blood back to the heart.
The external iliac nodal chain is a group of lymph nodes located along the external iliac artery in the pelvis. These nodes drain lymph from the lower extremities, genitals, and pelvic organs, and play a role in filtering and transporting lymphatic fluid throughout the body.
It is an important organ that plays a crucial role in the circulatiory and respiratory system
The parasympathetic nervous system helps regulate heart rate by slowing it down. It works in opposition to the sympathetic nervous system, which speeds up heart rate.
thymus
The circulatory system is responsible for transporting materials, such as oxygen and nutrients, throughout the body. This system consists of the heart, blood vessels, and blood, which work together to distribute essential substances to the cells and tissues in the body. The circulatory system also plays a critical role in removing waste products, such as carbon dioxide, from the body.
The pericardial sinus in crayfish serves as a space that surrounds the heart, collecting hemolymph (the equivalent of blood in crustaceans) that is pumped out by the heart. It plays a critical role in the circulatory system by allowing the hemolymph to return to the heart for re-circulation. This sinus helps maintain proper blood flow and pressure within the open circulatory system of the crayfish. Additionally, it aids in the exchange of nutrients and waste products within the organism.