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Methotrexate is a chemotherapy agent that interferes with DNA synthesis by inhibiting the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase, which is crucial for the production of nucleotides necessary for cell division. In leukemia treatment, it targets rapidly dividing cancer cells, leading to their apoptosis. Methotrexate can be particularly effective in certain types of leukemia, such as acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), where it helps to induce remission. However, its efficacy can vary based on the specific leukemia subtype and the individual patient's response to treatment.
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What is the opposite of leukemia?
Thalassemia - which affect the red blood cells as oppose to white blood cells in leukemia.
Can methotrexate cause low blood count?
Yes, methotrexate can cause low blood count, a condition known as myelosuppression. This occurs because methotrexate affects the bone marrow's ability to produce blood cells, leading to reduced levels of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Patients on methotrexate should be monitored regularly for blood counts to manage potential side effects effectively.
What is a cancer of the cells that produce white blood cells?
Leukemia
What are the body cells affected by Leukemia?
White blood cells
Leukemia what does it mean?
The word leukemia comes from the Greek: White Blood Leukemias are the result of an abnormal development of leukocytes (white blood cells) and their precursors. Leukemia cells look different than normal cells and do not function properly.
What does Leukemia do to white blood cells Anddd How do white blood cells function in the body?
Leukemia is a type of cancer that affects the bone marrow and causes an overproduction of abnormal white blood cells. These abnormal white blood cells do not function properly and can crowd out the normal white blood cells, leading to a weakened immune system. White blood cells are a crucial part of the immune system and are responsible for defending the body against infections. They work by detecting and destroying foreign invaders like bacteria and viruses.
What causes Leukemia lumps after a bone marrow transplant?
Leukemia is a disease where there is an overproduction of white blood cells. Leukemia lumps are a common occurrence after the bone marrow transplants as the system is awash in new cells.
A cancer that affects blood cells?
leukemia.
Disease that refers to white blood cells?
Leukemia, the prefix "leuke" means white blood,Leukemia is when you haev to many white blood cells.
Is polycythemia a characteristic of leukemia?
No. Polycythemia is an abnormally large number of red blood cells. Leukemia is the overproduction of immature white blood cells which hinders the synthesis of red blood cells.
What different between leukemia and subleukaemic leukemiaa?
Leukemia subleukemic, leukemia (lkē`mēə), cancerous disorder of the ... type of RNA virus that, unlike other RNA viruses, reproduces by transcribing itself into DNA. ... discovered new links between leukemia cells and cells involved.
Does leukemia occur as a result of an excess or lack of white blood cells?
Leukemia is a type of cancer that results in an overproduction of abnormal white blood cells in the bone marrow. This leads to a decrease in the production of normal blood cells and can cause a lack of healthy white blood cells.
