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increases Ca++ (but not phosphate) reabsorption from the glomerular filtrate of kidney nephrons

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What type of hormone do the parathyroid glands produce?

The Parathyroid glands produce PTH, known as Parathyroid Hormone, which stimulates the production of osteoclasts which increases levels of calcium ions in the bloodstream.


What gland and hormone stimulates the deposition of calcium into the bone?

The parathyroid hormone stimulates the absorption of calcium from the bone.


Most important hormone regulating the amount of calcium circulating the blood?

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is the most important hormone regulating the amount of calcium circulating in the blood. PTH increases blood calcium levels by promoting the release of calcium from bone, enhancing calcium absorption in the intestines, and reducing calcium excretion in the kidneys.


What hormone pairs are antagonists that regulate blood calcium ion levels?

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) and calcitonin are antagonistic hormones that regulate blood calcium ion levels. PTH increases blood calcium levels by promoting calcium release from bone and absorption from the intestines, while calcitonin decreases blood calcium levels by inhibiting bone resorption.


What hormone is associated with parathyroid glands?

The hormone associated with the parathyroid glands is parathyroid hormone (PTH). PTH helps regulate calcium levels in the body by increasing calcium release from bones, reducing calcium excretion in the kidneys, and promoting calcium absorption in the intestines.


Which hormones controls the calcium level in the body?

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) and calcitonin are the hormones that control calcium levels in the body. PTH increases blood calcium levels by stimulating the release of calcium from bones and enhancing calcium reabsorption in the kidneys. Calcitonin helps to lower blood calcium levels by inhibiting bone resorption.


What hormone exerts antagonistic action to PTH or parathyroid hormone?

Calcitonin is a hormone that exerts antagonistic action to parathyroid hormone (PTH). Calcitonin helps regulate calcium levels in the blood by promoting calcium deposition in the bones, thus reducing blood calcium levels, whereas PTH increases blood calcium levels by promoting calcium release from bones.


What is the hormone whose production in inadequate amounts results in tetany?

excess calcitonin or decreased parathormone


What gland increases the blood calcium levels?

The parathyroid glands consist of 4 small glands that are located within the thyroid gland. They produce a hormone called Parathyroid Hormone (PTH). PTH and calcitonin together maintain the homeostasis of Ca++ in the blood. Calcitonin hormone is produced by the thyroid. Together, these two hormones keep the calcium levels in the blood within normal ranges. It reduces the calcium level while its' partner increases the level.


Is PTH the same as parathormone?

Yes, PTH (parathyroid hormone) is the same as parathormone. It is a hormone produced by the parathyroid glands that plays a crucial role in regulating calcium levels in the blood. PTH increases calcium levels by promoting calcium release from bones, increasing intestinal absorption of calcium, and reducing calcium excretion in the kidneys.


What hormone produced in excessive amounts causes demineralization of bones and spontaneous fractures?

Excessive production of parathyroid hormone (PTH) can lead to demineralization of bones and increase the risk of spontaneous fractures. This condition is known as hyperparathyroidism.


The hormone that has the opposite function of calcitonin is?

The hormone that has the opposite function of calcitonin is parathyroid hormone (PTH). While calcitonin decreases blood calcium levels by promoting its deposition in bones, PTH increases blood calcium levels by stimulating calcium release from bones, absorption in the intestines, and reabsorption in the kidneys.