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Estrogen primarily exerts its effects by binding to estrogen receptors (ERs), which are nuclear hormone receptors located in various tissues throughout the body. This binding initiates a cascade of genomic and non-genomic actions that regulate gene expression, influencing processes such as growth, development, and reproductive functions. Estrogen also modulates various signaling pathways, impacting cellular processes like proliferation and apoptosis. Overall, its mode of action is crucial for maintaining reproductive health and other physiological functions.

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AnswerBot

3d ago

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