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Medications given by Intravenous (IV) routes are 100% absorbed because they have no barriers to entry into the bloodstream.

Intramuscular (IM) injections give less absorption because it enters large muscle.

Subcutaneous (Sub-Q) injections give less absorption because it enters the fatty layer of tissue just under the skin.

Oral administration must travel through stomach and small intestines before absorption occurs.

Sub-lingual (under the tongue) has a faster and higher rate of absorption than "by mouth" (oral) because sub-lingual means the med sits against the oral mucosa as it dissolves and is picked up by capillaries.

Rectal administration and vaginal administration has a slightly higher rate of absorption than oral administration because

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What does the term parenternal medication administration mean?

Parenteral medication administration refers to the administration of medication through routes other than the digestive system, such as intravenously, intramuscularly, or subcutaneously. This method allows for the medication to bypass the gastrointestinal system and be absorbed directly into the blood stream for faster action.


Is sublingual more effective?

Sublingual administration allows for faster absorption of medication compared to oral ingestion as it bypasses the digestive system and goes directly into the bloodstream through the mucous membranes under the tongue. This can result in increased bioavailability and quicker onset of action for some drugs. However, not all medications are suitable for sublingual administration, so it is important to follow the recommendations of a healthcare provider.


What purpose does an IV serve?

An intravenous line allows for rapid fluid administration in cases of dehydration. It also allows for rapid medication administration - which can be life-saving (for example, in critical cardiac situations, epilepsy, and many others).


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How are isosorbide dinitrate tablets administered to enable them to exibit faster effect?

sublingually (under tongue) A Doctor will prescribe a sub-lingual or Buccal administered drug when there is a need for the medication to be absorbed rapidly. The cheek and under the tongue areas have a lot of capillaries which means that the medication will go directly into the bloodstream.


What does IVPB stand for?

IVPB stands for "Intravenous Piggyback." It refers to a method of administering medication through an IV line by attaching a secondary IV bag or syringe to the primary IV line. This allows for the medication to be infused directly into the bloodstream, typically over a shorter period of time than the primary IV fluid.


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Topical administration is intended to treat a specific location by applying the medication directly onto the skin or mucous membranes of the affected area. This allows the drug to act locally and target the specific site of the condition without affecting the rest of the body.


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