Because the way antibiotics treat those symptoms is by killing the bacteria that cause them. If the symptoms are caused by viruses, then antibiotics can't help since they are not made to be able to "kill" viruses, just bacteria.
Flu viruses are not really living organisms like bacteria are. So viruses must be inactivated rather than killed. Antibiotics can neither kill nor inactivate viruses. They are created to be used to kill only specific bacteria, they do not kill every kind of bacteria, either. That is why there are so many different kinds of antibiotics.
Antibiotics can treat flu-like symptoms caused by some bacteria, because the right antibiotics can kill bacteria. So although flu like symptoms are similar to those of the flu, they are caused by different microbes so are not cured in the same way.
Antibiotics are only for bacteria. Viruses need antiviral medicines.
Because antibiotics are designed (by nature) to effect bacteria. And bacteria and virsus are two very different things.
antibiotics are useful against bacteria because they help to kill off the nasty bacteria or they can also stop the bacteria from reproducing - so the illness doesn't get worse. this then gives your body time to make antibodies which will eventually distroy the bacteria. after this, you won't get the disease again because you are immune to it.
Antibiotics kill bacteria by recognising the antibodies secreted by the bacteria, then attach themselves to the bacteria and give out a signal calling for white blood cells (phagocytes) to eat up the bacteria. Viruses do not secrete the antibodies recognised by antibiotics as they do not resemble proper cells, therefore antibiotics cannot recognise viruses and thus they cannot be digested by phagocytes.
An antibiotic might not work because the symptoms are attributed to a virus rather than a bacterium. Antibiotics do not work against viruses.
antibiotics are only affective against bacteria, and a virus is different then bacteria
Antibiotics are useful against bacteria; they do not do anything about viruses.
A broad-spectrum antibiotic acts against many different kinds of disease-causing bacteria, including both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. A narrow-spectrum antibiotic acts only against specific families of bacteria.
Antibiotics are medications used to treat infections caused by bacteria. They work by targeting specific bacterial processes or structures, such as cell wall synthesis, protein synthesis, or DNA replication, effectively killing bacteria or inhibiting their growth. However, antibiotics are ineffective against viral infections, such as the common cold or flu. Overuse or misuse of antibiotics can lead to antibiotic resistance, making infections harder to treat.
Antibiotics are designed to target specific structures or functions in bacteria, such as cell walls or protein synthesis, which viruses do not possess. Viruses operate differently, relying on host cells to reproduce and lacking the cellular machinery that antibiotics disrupt. Consequently, using antibiotics against viral infections is ineffective and can contribute to antibiotic resistance. Instead, antiviral medications are required to treat viral infections.
Several factors contribute to the resistance of bacteria against antibiotics, including overuse and misuse of antibiotics, genetic mutations in bacteria that make them less susceptible to antibiotics, and the ability of bacteria to transfer resistance genes to one another. Other factors include poor infection control practices, lack of new antibiotic development, and the use of antibiotics in agriculture.
Bacteria can become immune to antibiotics and the antibiotics will not work in the future when you need them. They only work against bacteria and cold and flu are caused by viruses.