A peasant sometimes freeman.
A peasant typically lived in a small house or cottage on land owned by a lord or noble. The house was often simple and made of local materials such as wood or mud. The living conditions were basic, with few amenities and limited space.
A manner was a large farm owned by a noble.
nobles
The noble owned the land, the farmer worked on the land.
They're called villeins or serfs, they both have the same meanings. A serf or villein is an un-free peasant bound to a particular land and owned by their Feudal lord.
manor
A peasant typically lived in a small house or cottage on land owned by a lord or noble. The house was often simple and made of local materials such as wood or mud. The living conditions were basic, with few amenities and limited space.
A peasant owned no land, so they weren't directly a part of the feudal system. Many peasants worked on lands owned by knights or nobles.
Estates run by nobles with serf labor. A mutual relationship where the noble gives protection and the serf give labor. They were more popular because of the decline of cities.
A manner was a large farm owned by a noble.
nobles
land he owned
The noble owned the land, the farmer worked on the land.
They're called villeins or serfs, they both have the same meanings. A serf or villein is an un-free peasant bound to a particular land and owned by their Feudal lord.
The difference depended on place and time. Certainly the two groups overlapped, where they were considered distinct. A gentleman was usually considered to be a person who had a farming estate large enough that he did not work it, but peasant farmers lived and worked on it, a manor. This was distinct from the land owned by a yeoman, who worked his own, rather small, piece of land. In many times, a gentleman was considered to be a member of the nobility, even if he had not title. Without a title he was of lower rank and less consequence than a knight, and considerably lower than a baronet. He might have been called a squire, but the meaning of this term also changed with time. A noble was a member of a noble family, but this included all members, not just the ones who had titles of nobility. With a title of baron or of higher rank, a noble was a peer. Without that title, the noble was a commoner, just as a country gentleman was.
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It was called "collectivization," because many small individually owned farms were taken from their owners and collected into one larger farm.